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Scotland Yard Adventure Centre (SYAC) – 8 staff and 25 volunteers

Participatory appraisal in action

 Picture of Simon Hackin
Simon Hackin

SYAC provides indoor and outdoor play facilities for children and young people with special needs. Simon Hackin, Maintenance Team Organiser: 'Participatory appraisal (PA) gives everybody an opportunity to contribute to making decisions. It means that people who don't have the loudest voice, or the greatest experience, are included.

'Our adventure play projects are decided upon and built by the volunteers, parents and children. To involve people with a mixed group of abilities we find methods and tools that everyone can use. For example, we've used drawings, magazine cuttings, videos, diagrams and discussions, and we've even got people to mark their preference with beans or stones which are then weighed up. For our sensory garden we created a map of the area and then people used post-it notes to indicate what features they wanted and where. Unlike traditional decision-making methods, PA encourages people to feel ownership of both the decisions and the completed projects.

'A common misconception is that PA is an unwieldy process and takes too long. But, if we didn't use it, we could easily waste resources, money, and valuable decision-making time and ultimately fail in our duty because projects wouldn't be used. PA can also be flexible. If circumstances change we can look at the question again and reframe it. For example, people wanted to make a solid cave-like structure for a new willow feature. But we couldn't get enough funding for it, so we went back to everyone involved and adapted our plans to fit the budget.

'In the end it's worth going that extra mile to involve people, and I think that many organisations could use PA tools and models to reach decisions. The skills that you need to facilitate PA are quite basic. You need to be inclusive, ensure that the group feels comfortable about saying what they want to say and how they want to communicate it. Patience is important and you need to ensure that everyone has input. You also need to make sure that you follow through all the time with the feedback of decisions that have been made. It's vital to keep the group informed about the next stage.'

 

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